Title

The Perverse Effects of Competition on Scientists’ Work and Relationships

Publication Date

11-21-2007

Abstract

Competition among scientists for funding, positions and prestige, among other things, is often seen as a salutary driving force in U.S. science. Its effects on scientists, their work and their relationships are seldom considered. Focus-group discussions with 51 mid- and early-career scientists, on which this study is based, reveal a dark side of competition in science. According to these scientists, competition contributes to strategic game-playing in science, a decline in free and open sharing of information and methods, sabotage of others’ ability to use one’s work, interference with peer-review processes, deformation of relationships, and careless or questionable research conduct. When competition is pervasive, such effects may jeopardize the progress, efficiency and integrity of science.

Topic

Social Dimensions of Ethical Behavior

Material Type

Journal Article

Research Area

Life Sciences | Medicine and Health Sciences | Physical Sciences and Mathematics | Social and Behavioral Sciences

Acknowledgement and Disclaimer

With kind permission from Springer Science+Business Media: Science and Engineering Ethics, cThe Perverse Effects of Competition on Scientists’ Work and Relationships, 13, 2007, 437-461, Melissa S. Anderson et al.